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mikes-models.com |
mikes-models.com |
Session 1 12th July 2008 Well today I started to make the crankshaft after just completing the con rod. It starts by facing off and centre drilling the stock steel bar. Yes thats all I managed this session! time taken 10 minutes. |
Session 2 13th July 2008 Today was spent getting the crankshaft turned to diameter. The design requires a taper turned to locate the propeller back plate and has a 2BA threaded shaft. The propeller nut was also turned and threaded to ensure the threaded crankshaft was to size. The next phase will be to turn the crankpin on the other side of the crank web. This requires the use of the 4 jaw chuck to offset the fixture that needs to be made. Today however was all about being carefull and measuring again and again! time taken today 3 hours 20 minutes |
Session 3 24th July 2008 I guess Ron must be on holiday, as I have not recieved a reply to my request for clarification of the methods for turning the crankshaft, as detailed in his article (issue 1 Model Engine Builder). So I decided to have another go at making the fixture to hold the crankshaft, for turning the big end. I tried several diffierent methods of getting the offset of 0.625" and followed Ron's directions. After the first fixture was completed you can imagine my dissapointment when I only had 0.3125" from the centre to the centre of the hole drilled to secure the crankshaft to. I secured the crankshaft in place and took the fixture to the ML10 lathe with the 3 jaw chuck and took a light cut to see where the big end would fall. It was 1/2 the distance it should have been! I therefore re-read again(!) Ron's directions and spent nearly 1 hour getting the off set in the 4 jaw chuck and finally drilled the holding hole. When removing the fixture and comparing it with my first failed attempt I was most dissapointed (being VERY polite here!) to find it was exactly as the first. I think this was the most dissapointing aspect of the whole build to date and I admit I pushed through too long before stopping for rest. It was time for a cup of tea and a review of the problems. I re-read again (about the 15th time) and I still can't see where I was going wrong. So I thought that I would forget about Ron's desription and look at the task afresh. All I needed was a fixture, that when secured in a 3 jaw chuck, held the crankshaft so the big end gave a 0.6125" throw, or 0.3125" from centre of the big end to the centre of the crank. So why not just turn up a piece of aluminum with a diameter of 1.5" (looking at Ron's instructions I think something is wrong because the crank holding hole would be close the the outer edge of the fixture) and instead of using the 4 jaw chuck, with all its positional problems, use the milling machine instead to drill the hole in the correct position. So thats what I did. It was then a simple task to cd drill the piece on the 3 jaw ML10 before taking it to the milling machine. Here the centre was found and then the table of the milling machine was moved 0.625", then centre drilled and correct hole drilled. All in all a 10 minute job at the outside!! After fitting the crankshaft into the larger fixture, it was a case of changing the 4 jaw chuck back the the 3 jaw and mounting the crank blank. A light cut was taken again and the big end position measured and this time its in the right position! So it was time to finish before I make a mistake, and rest. When I start again it should now be a hopefully simpler task to turn the big end, although I know that the whole piece can be made into scrap by not making the crank web to thickness and the big end undersize (I hope I don't regret writing this!) time taken 5 hours 10 minutes total time for crank so far 8 hours 30 minutes |
Session 4 28/08/2008 Unfortunately I haven't been well enough to get into the workshop until today but managed to nearly finish the crankshaft. I decided that I would use the Myford ML10 to finish the crankshaft as there is a better 'feel' for smaller work. The disadvantage is not having any DRO's but my recent work using the lathe got me back into dials again. My habit of measure, measure cut measure again........seems also to go well with the Myford. After cleaning up the back face of the crankshaft from the previous session, and using a freshly sharpened HSS tool managed to make the delicate cuts leaving the crank pin proud and a couple of thou oversized. After some 800 grade wet and dry paper and 3 in 1 oil the pin was fiished to size. I must admit that when trying to form the undersize cut iit coulld have gone better as I should have changed tooling from the cutter I had to a boring tool. Once changed I could tidy up the work but it was a nervous time as I was working close to the finished crank pin! However because I still had to 'adjust' the position of the taper on the front of the shaft I now had a problem to hold the work. I could have put some shim around it but I was so pleased with its finish running in the bushes I didn't want to risk damage. I came up with the thought of making an aluminum fixture with a close fitting central hole and cut across its diameter 3/4 of the way through. Then turning over another deep cut at 90 degrees to the first. Something like a ER collet. When trying it first it didn't grip it very tight so I made the saw cuts deeper and it then worked a treat. The next task was to make a 10 degree taper on tool steel for a D bit. Once completed this was used to cut the taper in the prop driver, held in a ER25 collet mounted on the ML10. Now I had both the taper on the shaft and the prop driver in the right place, the crankshaft was placed in the crank case and the prop driver tried to see what if any end float was there. Ron's plans show between 10 and 15 thou to be in place. I didn't have any so it was back to the lathe a shave a little off the back of the prop driver as per Ron's instructions. Now all that is left to do is mill some of the flanks of the crankshaft and that will be that! Time spent 2 hours (mainly making fixtures and tooling) total 10 hours 30 minutes |